Isaiah 5:8-30
I think we might well call Isaiah's fifth chapter the chapter of 'woes'!
And for that reason we tend to skip it by. It's all too judgmental
and too depressing. We say we want something to cheer us on our way; we want
something to lift our spirits. We don't want all this judgemental stuff. We want
to hear, we say, about the love of God. We don't want all this Old Testament
stuff. That all went out of the window when Jesus came and showe us what God is
really like. So we say. And I suggest we say it in our folly.
There are two main points that we need to hear that make this chapter so
relevant today.
Firstly, the Bible deals everywhere with the nature of
God and with the nature of man, and with the relationship between God and man.
Sometimes it may present us with some not very palatable scenarios. But
everywhere it deals with reality. And over the millennia that the Bible covers
nothing has changed about the nature of God, or with the nature of man. The only
difference is that when Jesus died at Calvary something very radical changed in
the relationship between God and man. But nothing has changed in the dealings of
God with man in sin. And mankind in general still lives in sin today. Some
relevant Scriptures:
James 1:17 describes God as the
Father of the heavenly lights, who does not change .
Mankind at large
has rejected God's love in Jesus and continues on its sinful way This is the verdict: Light has come into the world, but men loved
darkness instead of light because their deeds were evil. (John
3:19)
Secondly, and really because of point one, the words of Isaiah are
very relevant today. Consider the charges that God lays on the people of Judah.
i. Woe to you who add house to house and join field to
field till no space is left
and you live alone in
the land Today's society is surely one of the most materialistic that
there has ever been. We judge people by the houses they live in, by the cars
they drive, and to be really considered 'in' one needs to be a two-car family,
and if you aspire at all to be well off then sons and daughters who are old
enough to drive have their own. The trouble is where do we put them. It's a
nightmare driving through, say, Lime Grove. And isn't the prophets word true-
many people live very lonely lives. We are so preoccupied with our possessions,
or bank accounts and of course the telly that many people have lost all
effective social bearings.
ii. Woe to those who rise
early in the morning to run after their drinks, who stay up late at night
till they are inflamed with wine These poor
lonely people have only one resort. They fill their emptiness, they try to lift
their depression with drink, with drink not in moderation but in excess, or with
drugs. And if there is social life is that not centred round partying or
'clubbing' and then again the main thing at a party is to have plenty to drink.
And at the clubs too. The newsagent who has his shop on Castlegate just opposite
'Caesar's Palace' says that often he has to clean his shop entrance first thing
in the morning from human vomit, and all too often it's used as a urinal.
iii. Woe to those who draw sin along with cords of
deceit,
and wickedness as with cart
ropes, Here the prophet is dealing with sin that is wilful, that is
sought out and sought after. Sin that is cherished and clung on to. Sin can be
addictive. Paul speaks of God giving people over to sin, and why? Because they
reject him and his laws absolutely. And isn't that what is happening today?
James speaks of sin leading to death- to a oral and spiritual deadness, a
bankruptcu where we neither see nor desire God's law.
iv. Woe to those who call evil good and good evil, who put darkness
for light
and light for darkness, who put bitter
for sweet and sweet for bitter. It's calling 'evil' good and goodness as
'evil'. It's a state of total darkness and depravity. And today we call it
'cool' or, maybe, politically correct!
Or another rather telling phrase for
something we enjoy is to call it 'wicked'! Martin Lloyd-Jones has a very apt and
telling phrase in dealing with this verse. He asks, rhetorically, why there is
this modern perversion, and speaks of people who are 'mad on sin'. There is
today even more than when he spoke those words decades ago an a-moralism in
society.
v. Woe to those who are wise in their own
eyes
and clever in their own sight. Modern
man is so proud of himself. Look at the parlous state of the world and man
thinks that in the councils of nations, even more in a New World Order lies the
answer to all man's ills.
vi. Woe to those who are
heroes at drinking wine and champions at mixing drinks, who acquit the guilty
for a bribe, but deny justice to the innocent. Here God through the
prophet rested his case. I think we need say no more! Aren't all these 'woes' so
dreadfully up-to-date. Dare we ignore them especially when we go on to see what
God has to say about them and what he will do.
So what is God's judgment? Verses 24 and 25 sum it up:
Therefore, as tongues of fire lick up straw and as dry grass sinks
down in the flames, so their roots will decay and their flowers blow away like
dust; for they have rejected the law of the LORD Almighty and spurned the word
of the Holy One of Israel. Therefore the LORD's anger burns against his
people;
his hand is raised and he strikes them
down.
Two 'therefores' and one 'for'. And it's the 'for' that we need
to start with. It's because of the people's wickedness that God is threatening
them with certain things. But his main charge which underlies all else and is at
the root of all else is that the people have rejected his law. Five centuries
before they had received God's law at Sinai. Deuteromomy 28 makes it clear that
to keep this law meant blessing, but equally, the ignore and break the law meant
cursing.
Whilst it is not absolutely declared in Scripture, there is
a sense in which this country has lived in Covenant relationship with God. Our
laws, our constiution are biblically based and based on God's laws. In her
Coronation Oath the Queen as all her predecessors promised to uphold the
Protestant faith. It was this which protected Britain at the time of the French
Revolution, which protected Britain during two World Wars. Battle of Britain
pilots reported seeing angels in the skies. And was not there a supernatural
calm in the southern North Sea at the time of the Dunkirk evacuation. For our
God is one who promises protection to those pledged to him and to those who love
him. Two Scriptures from the Psalms:
The LORD will keep
you from all harm--
he will watch over your life;
(121:7)
"Because he loves me," says the LORD, "I
will rescue him;
I will protect him, for he
acknowledges my name. (91:14)
When God punishes and disciplines his
people and there are disasters, it is not that God does these things but rather
that he withdraws his hand of protections.
So when we consdier the two 'therefores' we must see them this way. For over
a century the Kingdom of Judah had lived in safety whilst various armies
attacked; while the northern Kingdom of Israel was taken into captivity by
Assyria. But noe God is sending a warning through his prophet. Unless you turnj
from your ways of wickedness and idolatry God is saying that attack will come-
and because the people remained deaf to the prophets the exile to Babylon
eventually followed. In the prophets word God's hand was raised; his hand of
protection would be withdrawn. And when that happeneed it would be like a grass
fire- a fire which in the tinder dry conditions woiuld spread literally like
wild fire. God is warning that once his hand of protection was finally withdrawn
there would be no escaping the final judgemnt.
And what the prophet
said to Judah 2,600 years ago is true for our nation today. We have, as
described in the 'woes' rejected, as a nation, God's laws and ways. God has been
warning us. The churches have failed to deliver a prophetic voice, so God has
sent disasters. Need I list them? BSE. vCJD. Foot and Mouth. Floods. Rail
disasters and the Railtrack mess. To conclude I think we need heed the words of
2 Chronicles 7:14:
if my people, who are called by my
name, will humble themselves and pray and seek my face and turn from their
wicked ways, then will I hear from heaven and will forgive their sin and will
heal their land
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