6pm Romans 12:1-3
We heard the opening verses of Romans chapter 12 just now, and in that
chapter Paul is turning round to his readers and saying, “Right. Now what are
you going to do about it?” In the previous chapters he’s been going through
a closely-knit argument about the issues of sin and salvation and then, latterly
about the place of the Jewish people in all this. It’s all been about how God
has restored the broken relationship between mankind and himself, and whay
he has done about that break in the relationship which has come about through
sin.
And that’s always Paul’s method. You’ll find it in all his
epistles, even in the shorter ones- Colossians for example, which is only four
chapters long. There you’ll find the first two chapters devoted to the
theological argument, and then in chapter three he turns around and says, in
effect, “Right. Now what are you going to do about it?”.
As Christians, we have now that relationship with God through Jesus Christ.
That relationship is like a cross itself. There’s the vertical part, our
relationship with God himself. Then there’s the horizontal, our relationship
with other people.
Paul always puts our relationship with God first.
If our relationship with God is not right, then our relationship with other
people won’t be right either. We’ve got to get that first foundational
relationship right. Paul here in Romans 12 begins with our relationship with
God. I urge you brothers...to offer your bodies as living
sacrifices, holy and pleasing to God. This is your spiritual act of
worship.
We’ve come here this evening for an ‘act of worship’,
and it’s right of course that we do come together in this kind of way- to meet
fellow-Christians, to honour God, to lift him up, to direct our attention to him
for this hour, through our reading of the Scriptures, through the psalms and
canticles, the singing of hymns, through hearing God’s word to us in
pulpit-ministry. So, for this one hour we have this ‘act of worship’. And you’ll
perhaps want to turn round and say, “Surely, this is our ‘spiritual act’!”
The trouble is that our western Christian heritage is so bound up
with Greek ways of thinking. Paul was a Jew. Paul’s way of thinking was the
Hebrew way of thinking. In that way of thinking, the body was equally important
as the spirit; equally important as the soul. The Greeks attached great value to
the soul. The body was a hindrance to the pure expression of the soul. That’s
the view we inherit. It’s our spirit and our soul which are all-important. So we
go to wrong extremes about the body. We can be body-denying; it’s something bad
which hinders us! So we should deny our bodies, their reflexes, their
wants and needs. These are things to subdue. We should try and suppress them and
deny them. I’m no devotee of Sigmund Freud, who was an atheist. Surely
Freud was right in saying how important the body, and especially the sexual
instinct is.
Paul knew all about this. he knew how good and right the
body is; But he knew how destructive the bodily instincts are if wrongly
directed and not kept under control. They need to eb used in a proper way; not
allowed free rein. So wrting to the Corinthians he says this:
If we‘re tempted to ask Paul why we should offer God our bodies in that way, Paul has already told us. I urge you, brothers, in view of God’s mercies. It is because we were ’bought at a price’. Thus our bodies are ’not our own’. We should honour God with them. How many Christians today, sadly, do not do this. We think what we do with our bodies, doesn’t matter. It’s our business. If we over-eat, over-drink, go in for sexual indulgence- well, so what? That, of course, is the way of the world around us.
Paul is going to answer that one. He goes on to say how we offer our bodies.
he has a negative then a positive.
First; do not confrom
any longer to the pattern of this world. As I think J B Philip’s
translation puts it- “do not be squeezed into the mould of this world”. That’s
the easy, the natural way. We live in this world. It’s in our face all the time.
Its values are there, its blatant godless hedonism is there all the time. We can
so easily become a ’chameleon Christian’- camaflauging ourselves, melting into
the background. We put on our Christian ‘face’ when we come here to church, or
on Sunday. But on Monday it’s too uncomfortable, too demanding! Paul is saying,
“No! Don’t do that!”
Then there’s that something more positive. Be transformed by the renewing of your mind. Now, let’s
get this clause right. We can’t transform ourselves! .This is January
5th. Many people five days ago made their ‘New Year’s Resolution’. I should
think by now nearly every New Year’s Resolution has been broken. We can’t
transform ourselves!
Christianity is NEVER about transforming
ourselves. No, It’s about renewing our minds. Our mind IS important. That’s
where the decisions get made. What fills our minds will inform what we decide,
what we do. If what we do with our bodies is important, then controlling them is
founded on what’s in our mind. We have to renew our minds! That’s why we come
here (partly). That’e why we (hopefully) read the Bible daily. That’s the danger
of too much, or the wrong sort of TV: the visual so strongly impacts the mind.
Paul says in Colossians
But then there is in our Romans passage the horizontal aspect of our relationships, of our Christian living. God isn’t interested in us just as individuals. The second great commandment is to love your neighbour as yourself. There’s not time tonight to go into all that and Paul spells it out in detail in the later verses of Romans chapter 12. Let’s just pause to note that Paul here, as in other epistles deals first on our relationships with other Christians, then with the world at large. If we don’t realise that we shall get Romans 13 wrong. Verses 4 to 16 deals with our life with other Christians, then verses 17 to 21 deal with our life in the world at large.
But I would close by looking at verse 3, which is really a transitional verse. There he says, by the grace given me do not think of yourself more highly than you ought but rather think of yourself with sober judgment in accordance with the measure of faith God has given you. If we looked at the original Greek it’s very repetitive linguistically. What is Paul telling us here? Certainly, we shouldn’t have an over-blown idea of ourselves or our importance. If we do we rob Jesus Christ of honour and glory. I think Paul is meaning a lot more than just that. What I find helpful here is a rendering of this verse in The Message- a modern paraphrase of the Bible, trying to do for the whole Bible what J B Philips did for the New Testament nearly half a century ago. Petersen, the translator, renders this verse like this: