24 Oct 1993: The Cross
Rom 3:9b-26

I  feel  I  stand on holy ground  tonight, For we come to  think of  that which stands at the heart of our faith that without which there would be nothing. And it is  incumbent upon me to  lead your  thoughts. So before I  proceed any further  I  would pause, and ask the Holy Spirit  to anoint my words and to anoint our hearts our  minds and our wills. ..
The Apostle Paul, writing to  the Corinthians  said. that when he came among  them  first of all'  with the gospel he had resolved to  know nothing....except  Jesus Christ, annd him crucified  (1 Cor 2;2) He had came with  the message of  the cross (which) was foolishness to  those who are perishing, but to us who are being saved, it  is  the power of God  (1 Cor 1:18). To the Galatians he wrote May I  never boast except  in  the cross of  our Lord Jesus Christ (6: 14)
The Cross is  the power of Gad- and I  would suggest that  if  it  is  not the felt-power in our  lives we have some bard thinking,  searching  and questioning  to do.

 I  want  tonight to see why the cross  is  so central, important and powerful. And that we cannot divorce
from the Cross  the precious blood. of our Lord Jesus Christ. The Cross is  God's  response to  man's sin,  to man's rebellion, to  the crafty schemes of Satan. We thought  two weeks  ago of how that sltua.tion of  sin and human guilt  and helplessness meant that  it was necessary that One came who was both God and man- and such is  our Lord Jesus Christ, He is  (Isa 7:4) Immanuel;  'God with us',  Yet,  the coming of God  in  human  form would not, of  itself  have done anything  for  the human situation,  The Lord Jesus spoke not just  to his hearers, but of himself when he said
Unless a grain of wheat falls  to  the g:round and dies, it  remains only a single seed (John 12:24)
He knew his Father could save him from what was tn come upon him, but 'No' ,  he said It was  for this very reason  that  I came to this  hour. Father, glorify your name  (John 12:27-28)

There are many words used to  try  and describe and explain what happened. at  the Cross and it would be foolish to try and look at  them all  in 20 minutes of one evening!.
Nothing , either, can fu1ly describe what happened  in  those  few hours. One of  the must commonly used, and on which  I  wish especially to  focus  this  evening  is  REDEMPTION.
Paul,  there is  Romans 3 has it.  In verse 24 (I'll begin  in  verse 23)
All  have sinned and fall  short of  the glory of God, and are  justified  freely by his grace  through the redemption that came by Jesus Christ
I  feel we need to go one step further back and remind ourselves of  the extent and nature of  the problem, One of  the greatest of preachers of  this  century, Martyn Lloyd-Jones said this
"In the same way  look at  the cross on Calvary's hill,  What  is  it?  What does it mean? What  is it telling  us? What is  happening  there? I  say...you  cannot possibly understand  the death of our Lord and what he did there on that cross unless you are very clear about  this  doctrine of sin, ..(Many people) have never understood the problem."
Sin is  the problem. All  have sinned. Tho  first  sin and its  consequences  we  thought of some weeks ago when  looking at Genesis. We saw then  that sin has three  consequences
1. Guilt.  We know at  root  that are are responsible  to God. We may  try  to evade the issue. He may try and hide away our feelings of guilt  and shame;  they make us mighty uncomfortable.  If, as we ought we pray  for  God to act in sovereign revival Holy Spirit  power'  let  us know  that if  he answers we shall see sin as we've never seen  it
before and will  cry out to God for  mercy.
(Adam and Eve) realised  that they were naked, so they sewed fig  leaves  together and made coverings for  themselves.  Then  the.man and his wife heard the sound of
the Lord...and they hid themselves  from the Lord God  (Gen 3:7-8)
Guilt,  share and  fear go together  and we're all  surely  familiar  with  this  truth,
2'  Alienation.  The Lord God called  to  the man,  Where  are you?  (Gen 3:9), His union with God; his knowledge of God were  lost.  So, there's a barrier between us and God  in his holiness. And , again there are barriers between  individuals, Again  I  would call upon our experi.ences. Haw a thoughtless word can produce ran  atmosphere you could cut with a knife
3.  Curse. God is  holy; God must act against sin.  If sin left  no curse, would we ever bother? If  everything in  the garden was 1ove1y- what a fascinating expression! But everything in  the garden is  not  lovely.  It  grows weeds. And the greatest  curse  is death
For dust you are, and to dust you shall  return (Gen 3:19) 
And in  the face of all  this,  we know that  we are helpless; that we can't do anything about it.  we nay think so; we may  try  to.  But out personal history and human history proves  the impossibility: mankind is not evolving and getting better,  Is not the human situation getting worse?  Jesus said
I  te1l you the truth  (which neant he was saying a truth of great importance)- Everyone  who sins is  a slave of sin  (John 8:34) How do we realise what slavery  really  involves?  The slave as Jesus spoke of slavery and as the New Testanent writers spoke meant total  servitude. The slave was at his master's  beck-and-call  24 hours,a day, 7 days a weeh, He owned nothing. The only way
to  freedom was to buy lt,  Since he had no possessions  and since he had no free time  to earn any noney his position  hopeless, Everyone who sins is a slave to sin.  The only way
a slave could be freed was  lf  someone  bought his  freedon by paying his master the
price he demanded  he was 'redeemed'  .

Ronans 3:24: The redemption that came through Jesus Chrlst. And the glorious  truth of  the Christian Gospel  is that our freedom-price was paid. at  the Cross by the blood
of our Lord and Saviour Jesus  Christ,  It  may offend our prlde and sense of  religious duty, It  uay offend our logic.
Christ crucified  (is)  a stumbling block to  the Jews and. foolishness to  the Gentiles, but to  those whom God has called,  . . Christ (is)  tbe power of God and the wisdon of God  (1 Cor 1:23-24)
It  is  because of  (God) tbat you are in Christ Jesue, who has become for us
wisdom  from God-  that  is our rlghteousness, hollines and redemption  (v30)
The Scriptures are fu1l of  it-
O Israel put your hope in the Lord, for with the Lord  ls  unfailing love and with  him is  full  redemption  (Psa 130:7)
God sent his own Son, born of a woman born, under the law, to redeem  those under the law  (Gal  4:7)
In him we have  redemption,  through his bJood,..the  forgiveness of sins  (Eph 1:7) (Christ) entered the Most Holy place once for all  by his own blood. having obtaiued eternal,  redemption (Heb 9:12)
Hallelujah!

Let's just  look at  those consequneces of sin and see how redemption works;
GUILT. We are gu1Ity; we feel shame; we hide away from God; we fear him! Our God is a consuming fire.  And full  of sin, we know that that  fire must consume us. We fear God's wrath.  The wrath of God is being  revealed from heavan against all  the godlessness  and wickedness of men who supress the truth  by their wickedness (Ro:m 1:18).
We can never  fu1ly aporeciate  the cross without an awareness and a knowledge  of  the wrath of God; his holy wrath agalnst sin.  Thase who would stop speaking of  the wrath
of God and say it is a primitive idea that we outgrew when Christ carne and revealed  the love of God, and say that God's wrath stands  in contradiction of his love, serve only
thereby to rob the cross of  its glory and diminish the gospel.
To reject Cbrist is to be subject  to God's wrath; not an anger as men think of or how anger, but that which was shown ln  the Cleansing of  the Temple. Listen to words
from John's gospel
Whoever rejeets tbe Son will not see life, for God.'s wrath remains  on him  (3:36)
If  you do not believe I am who I claim to be, you will indeed die in your sins
(8:24)
Sin is  something  terrible,  Guilt  is irnplaccable. Unless! God requires and has provided a way out:  the sheddlng of blood  by a sacrtfice  as atonernent. Yom Ktippur  the 'Day of Atonement' devolved round three sacriftces, They're  there in Levitlcus 16,
Basically, once a year  tbe High Priest went into  the Holy of Holies
1. He sacrificed a bull  to atone  for  his cwn sins
2, He sacrlficed a goat to atone for  the sins of  the people
3, He took another goat,  laid  his hand on it,  to identlfy it with  the sins of  the people,  and drove it  off  into  the wilderness never to return,
Hebrews deals  ful1y wlth how the OId Testarnent  sacrifices were but temporary things which did of  thenselves no more  than provide  ceremonial clean-ness, but which also pointed  to  the coming af Chrlst, who would be the atonernent sacrlfice. 10:10-11 says
day  by day every priest...offers the same sacrifice, which can never  take away sins. But when this priest (Christ) had offered for all time one sacrifice  for sins, The blood of Jesus  shed at Calvary covers every sin and cleanses  frorn every sin,
Whatever troubles our conscience is dealt with at  the cross and by the blned of Jesus Christ; without  the shedding of blood tbere is no forgiveness (9:22)
Read tbe early preaching'  In Acts and again and again  it is, that which  in  the first
place.  Jesus  told his disciples (Luke 24:47) Repentance and  forgiveness of sins will  be
preached  in my name.
I  have  laboured  this  paint of gullt  for  it  is ,at the heart of
the gospel. Until and unless  the blood of Jesus is applied to  the repentant slnner  he
remains in his sin and in its slavery! But if the blood is applied and forgiveness is
appropriated and sin turned  fron there is  knowledge  that there is  cleansing, there is
forgiveness,  there is  freedon.  If  the Son sets you free,  you will  be free indeed,
(John 8:36), But not only are gui1t and share gone.
2. So too is  ALLIENATION
At tbe outset I  quoted Gal 4:5
God sent his Son.  , to  redeem  those under the law
.To conclude the scripture: that we might receive fuIl  rights as sons Because of the Cross we can be restored to God; we can be his sons Because of our sin, God could not look on us.  Hab 1: 13 reminds  us  (God's) eyes are too pure to  look on evil  But as Jesus hung on the cross there was darkness  and he cried out (Matt 27:46)  My God, My God, why have you farsaken me?, Christ, in Paul's profound words was made sin for us (2 Cor 5:21) He bore our sin,  and, like  the Levltical  scapegoat, he was driven away; away from his Father. He bare our sin,  and hie Father disowned him!
I'll  say no more. The words are too full  gf God,s glory. And because cf  all this  we  may become God's sons, Cherished, Objects of his delight and 1ove. For through him we have access  to  the Father by one Spirit  (Eph 1:8), We  may revel and delight.  his banner over us is  love (Song of Songs 2:4), And all  because  Jesus died on the Cross
Lastly, and brief ly,  the CURSE of  sin  is  reversed, Galatians  3: 13 says
Christ redeemed us from the curse of  the law (the law being given because of sin)
 by becoming a curse for  us, for  it  is written 'Cursed is  everyone  who  is  hung on a tree
The curse was pronounced  in  the Garden of Eden, 1 believe  the curse of sin began  to fall  on the Lord Jesus Christ in another  garden- Gethsernanerwhere  he prayed that the cup  might be taken from hin, but he submitted  to his Father's wlll,  Luke tells  us of  time of agonising: his sweat was  like drops of  blood  falling  to  the ground (22:44) ,  In Eden, and I  sense a significance here God,  in pronouncing  the curse onAdan said By the sweat, of  your brow you will  eat your food until you  return to  the ground  (Gen 3:19). Now tbe blood of Jesus fe1l as sweat  frorn his brow as the curse
fell  on him- and rnedical science knnws of  the possibillty  in extreme stress of literally  sweating blood.

I've  said so much and left  so rnuch unsaid. Tbe Cross-  the centre of our faith,  is  not somethlng  fanciful or inaginary or elusive,  It's  an historical  and objective  fact.
That's one, and an irnportant side af  the coln, The other is  to be sure that the fact of  tbe cross; the truth of  the cross,  the blood of  the cross; the Saviour who died on the cross are personally ours; not just in a once-far-all  repentance.  That  is essential. Repentance and forgiveness of sins; redemption.  That  is  where we begin asChristians And  repentance is  a key word.  For  in  the cross we have red.emption, we have  freedom. The cross must be that which goes on changing us. Paul said of  that Cross God forbid  that I should boast, save in  the cross of our Lord Jesus Christ Gal 6:14)- yes- and By which I  am crucifted  to  the world and the world  to me.  How much are we separeted.  fron the world and  it's  sin and its  outright opposition  to God, this  world which  (1 John 5:18) lies  ln  the power of the evil  one. Oh ny freindsl We need constantly  to come to  the Cross  to be cleansed and set free and changed.