Christ Church, Mar 14 2004:6.00pm
John 1:35-51

Tonight's reading from John's Gospel concentrates superficially on the calling of the first disciples. We're told that the first were 'two disciples' - of John the Baptist. Jesus calls them with the words Come and you will see. The disciples go to see and their first reaction is to go and tell others, with those words Come and see. So it snowballs until we have Andrew going to Nathanael with those words Come and see
The passage has as much to do with evangelism, with the invitation to Come and see. So, let's look at this special case of Nathanael, which ties in with that earlier reading from Genesis 28

What a fascinating account!  Jesus saw Nathanael coming toward him and  immediately, as he has  done with every one of these men, makes a pronouncement  on his  character. Jesus knows what is in men. John 2:24 tells us Jesus knew all men, meaning he saw what their condition was. Is Jesus here is exercising the  omniscience of deity? The famous Phillipians 2 passage tells us he laid his divine status to one side.  I do not think that  in his earthly  ministry he exercised omniscience. There are times when he tells  us he did not know some things, and an omniscient God knows everything.
What happened here is that Jesus was so aware of the makeup  and nature of  humanity that he could accurately read what we would term 'body language'. We have all had some  experience with this.  We see an expression on someone's face, and say, "I  know  what you're thinking" -- and we're right. How did we know? Because  we  were reading that person's body language. If I could read accurately I could  tell what kind of people you are  at a glance just by the way you  are sitting, the way you look, and so on I could tell  that some of  you are very sleepy, and I could tell that some of you are very  alert, watching, and interested! (I hope you're watching and interested!
 Jesus could read people instantly and  accurately in a way no one  else could. He saw Nathanael approaching and instantly he read what  Nathanael was like: Here is  an Israelite indeed, in whom there is nothing false!  There was no  deceitfulness, no tendency to hide or be devious.
 Jesus  read  Nathanael, and said in effcet, with a play on words, " Here is an Israelite  without any Jacob in him.”, for the name Jacob meant “deceiver”
Nathanael's  immediate response was, How  did you know me? Jesus replied, I saw you while you were still under the fig tree, before Philip called you  John, here,  is not using the word that means to visually  observe or see, rather that  means “to perceive, to understand”. In effect what  Jesus  is saying to Nathanael: "I saw you with my eyes, visibly, over there,  talking with Philip. I saw Philip telling you something, and I  saw your  response. I could not hear your words but I saw you.  And in that I saw who you  are. I knew instantly, even then, who  you were. You told me by the way you  responded physically." This  is what convinces Nathanael. Here is a man who  instantly knows  what is in man.
Nathanael's response is a confirmation  of his complete genuineness: Rabbi, you are the  Son of God, you are the King of Israel. Jesus  commends him for that simple, immediate faith: --  You believe, because I told you I saw you under the fig tree. You shall see greater things than that  Then Jesus went further and told him, I tell you the truth, you shall see the heavens open, and the angels of God descending on theSon of Man
Nathanael wouldn't have missed the reference to  the dream that Jacob had centuries earlier., and the account of which we heard in our Old Testament reading.
Jacob  was Mummy’s favourite. Not an enviable thing for a growing lad  to be  Mummy’s boy. I grew up ‘Mummy’s boy’ and how I got  ragged for it! But he’s  persuaded by Mummy to deceive Isaac,  to dress up as Esau, to put on a coat of  animal skin, so his father  would think he was manly Esau. Then he went a  persuaded his father  to give him the inheritance and the blessing. Esau, not  surprisingly  wasn’t amused. The trick backfired and Jacob had to flee for his  life. He really had blown it! He knew he had lived up to his name,  for ‘Jacob’  means ‘deceiver’ . So, he runs away from home!- found out and with his famil against him.
He  had a dream in which he saw a stairway resting on the earth with  its top  reaching to heaven, and the angels of God were ascending  and descending on it.  In this we see that God makes a way  of access.  This dream which we know  of as ‘Jacob’s ladder’  means this. For the ladder is the way of access to God. His father had passed to him the Abrahimic blessing and God never reneges on his promises.  
So Nathanael would understand when Jesus said him, I tell you the truth, you shall see the heavens open, and the angels of God descending on theSon of Man  In effect Jesus was saying, “You are going to understand that dream when you learn of me.  You will learn  that I am the way to God for man, and the way for  God to reach man. I am the  link, the mediator, who spans the gulf  between God and man." Our Lord intended  this to be understood  by all his disciples. When you come to know Jesus you have  found  God
In that passage from John, we read of we found four men at least, whom  Jesus had called to himself.
To conclude, four points:

That is what it means to be a disciple of Jesus  Christ.